Hand psoriasis is a form of non-communicable chronic disease. It will cause a lot of inconvenience to a person. Due to the large number of plaques, it becomes more difficult for him to do housework. The patient develops self-doubt, isolation and social renunciation in this context. According to this diagnosis, the psoriasis rash can affect the fingers, palms, nails, and other parts of the hand. It is very difficult to deal with this disease alone. If a person intends to recover, he should seek help from a qualified expert.
Cause of occurrence
The doctor determines the various causes of the psoriasis rash on the hands. In each case, separate treatment is required. In order to correctly determine the treatment, the doctor must identify the factors that cause the activation of the autoimmune disease. The development of hand psoriasis may be due to the following conditions:
- Impaired immune system;
- Psychological tension is excessive;
- Genetic predisposition
- Metabolic disorders;
- Malnutrition
- Bad habits
- Chronic skin disease;
- Climate change
- Poisoning of the body.
The psoriasis rash on the hands is usually caused by long-term medication. If left untreated, the plaque can spread to the joints, shoulders and other parts of the body.
Symptom
To understand in what form psoriasis appears on the hands, you should look at photos showing patients with this disease. Pictures in medical reference books and special websites can be used to compare with unnatural skin rashes on your body. In addition, the disease can be identified by its characteristic signs.
The symptoms of hand psoriasis are as follows:
- Redness of the skin of the upper limbs;
- Severely dry
- Swelling and thickening of skin layers;
- The formed pustules rupture;
- Soreness in the affected area;
- A single rash merges.
People who are prone to this disease should definitely know what psoriasis is like. They will then be able to recognize and start treatment in time without waiting for the growth of the pathological rash.
Stage of disease
It is much easier to cure psoriasis in the first stage of transmission. To understand how to overcome hand psoriasis, you first need to understand at which stage of development it is.
There are 3 main stages in the development of psoriasis, mainly in the hand area:
- Progress. Small rashes began to appear on healthy skin. They have light-colored scales in the center. Gradually, the rash grows, leading to the formation of plaques;
- Fixed. The rash stopped appearing. Their growth also stopped. The surface affected by psoriasis begins to fall off;
- Go backwards. The plaque flattens, stops peeling strongly and gradually dissolves. No traces will be left on the skin where they are.
The skin condition and the presence of certain symptoms of the patient help to calculate the psoriasis belongs to a certain stage.
How to treat psoriasis on the hands
Psoriasis on the hands requires complex treatment. The most important thing is the local treatment of drugs and plaques. In addition, the doctor will recommend physiotherapy procedures that have a positive effect on the skin condition.
Glucocorticoid
In the initial stage of psoriasis, causing plaques to form on the hands, these funds need to be used:
- Salicylic acid ointment;
- Glucocorticoids with local effects;
- Fluorinated glucocorticoids;
For drugs that belong to this group, you need to handle them very carefully. They are very dangerous to health because they can cause serious complications and side effects. Sometimes, after stopping the medication, the condition will get worse.
Due to long-term use of these drugs, uncomfortable symptoms may appear, manifested as excessive hair growth and atrophy. Therefore, they are only allowed to be used after a doctor's prescription.
Calcipotriol
Psoriasis on the hands can be treated with medicines containing calcipotriol. The initial stage of the disease is more suitable for this treatment. Although it is best to apply it in the final stages of development. Unlike previous drugs, products containing calcipotriol will not cause skin atrophy. They also have no cancellation effect.
Calcipotriol preparations should be used once a day. The daily standard for this substance should not exceed 15 grams. The first result of treatment under this regimen became apparent in about 2 weeks. Drug courses using these funds should not last more than 2 months.
Preparations based on tar and naftalan
Psoriasis that affects the hands, fingers, and palm areas responds well to treatment with preparations containing tar and decalin. They are relatively safe for health and relatively low cost. Therefore, this treatment will be affordable for many patients.
During the treatment with tar and decalin, certain rules must be observed. Doctors do not recommend using them to fight diseases that have spread to large areas of skin. If you ignore this suggestion, you can promote the development of the pathological process. In addition, tar drugs can cause complications of chronic diseases.
Hand psoriasis can be treated with antihistamine injections. In addition, the introduction of up to 10 ml of sodium thiosulfate per day will not cause harm. In this volume, a 10% calcium chloride solution is usually prescribed. In addition, your doctor may prescribe sedatives.
In the treatment of hand psoriasis rashes, gels are usually used. After applying the cream, it will have a positive effect. Ointment therapy is equally effective. All these medicines may contain hormones or consist of natural ingredients. Hormonal ointments for hand psoriasis are more commonly used for advanced disease. In the initial stage, you can use safer topical medications.
If necessary, the doctor recommends that the patient take a more active approach and not give the disease any chance. These are aromatic retinoids. The best one is an aqueous gel with a concentration of 0. 05% or 0. 1%.
As supplementary drugs, the following drugs are prescribed:
- TNF inhibitor;
- Cuticle separation agent;
- Immunomodulator.
If the treatment is effective, the disease will be relieved. Before the next deterioration, the patient was no longer bothered by her symptoms. Preventive agents that maintain health in a normal state can help avoid new outbreaks of pathological processes.
Traditional treatment
To treat or prevent hand psoriasis, you can use products prepared according to traditional medical formulas. With their help, it is impossible to deal with this disease. But they significantly enhance the effectiveness of medications and physical therapy procedures, which is also an important advantage.
It is worthwhile to try to overcome psoriasis with the help of the following folk remedies:
- Homemade ointment. It is made of celandine powder (1/2 teaspoon), baby cream (5 grams) and egg white. The resulting mixture must be applied to the skin of the hands about 3 times a day until the painful rash disappears;
- Bathe with sea salt. It is recommended to use this therapy for patients who develop psoriasis in the final stage;
- Natural oil. To moisturize dry skin, you must use this special product. Flaxseed, apricot, olive oil and sea buckthorn oil are perfect;
- Solid oil. Every night before going to bed, this pure form of the substance must be applied to the affected area of the hand.
It is best to combine several home remedies to speed up your recovery.
Herbal treatment
On the positive side, phytotherapy is showing up. In psoriasis, it is irreplaceable. In order for herbs to help remove psoriasis plaques on your hands, you need to know exactly the form and amount of them to use.
To eliminate the signs of hand psoriasis, you can use the following medicinal plants:
- Celandine. To treat a painful rash, you need its juice. They should apply a large amount of the plaque, and be careful not to get it on healthy skin, so as not to cause burns. The duration of such treatment should not exceed 3 months;
- Sunflower. With its help, a medical compress was made. You will need young baskets of plants, these baskets should be grated. After that, water is added to the resulting substance. The completed compression is applied to the entire affected area. Sunflowers can prevent the spread of diseases and relieve inflammation;
- A mixture of chamomile, celandine, mint, lavender and linden. Use them to make medicinal soup, and then add it to the hand bath.
It is worth trying to prepare various decoctions and infusions from plants that help eliminate pain symptoms. The most important thing is that this person is not allergic to the herbs he uses.
Homeopathy and psoriasis
Many patients practice homeopathy to treat psoriasis that has spread to their hands. Their choice depends on a person's constitutional structure. This therapy helps to reconfigure the body and restore the disturbed balance.
Usually homeopathic medicines are used in combination with organic medicines. They are reflected in the activities of internal organs and systems in a special way.
If you have questions about choosing the right treatment, you should contact an experienced homeopathic doctor.
Prevent
Psoriasis on the hands can go away and get worse periodically. In order to avoid the appearance of plaques on different parts of the body next time, it is in the best interests of the patient to keep the disease in remission for a longer period of time. Preventive measures can help with this task:
- Be sure to pay attention to the cleansing of the skin on your hands;
- You should stick to proper nutrition and get rid of bad habits;
- Need to take multivitamins regularly to strengthen the immune system;
- Do not let your hands come into contact with chemicals.
If a person does not violate these rules, then psoriasis will not bother him for a long time.